Motorcycle riders face unique challenges on the road. Unlike car drivers, they are more exposed and vulnerable to potential hazards. These hazards can cause serious crashes — and crashes are a big problem for bikers in Wisconsin. Recent data shows that the state averages 2,000 motorcycle crashes every year. These crashes account for an estimated 100 fatalities and 1,700 injuries annually. One way bikers can reduce their risk of one of these dangerous crashes: defensive driving.
Defensive driving is not just a skill; it is a necessity that can significantly reduce the risk of accidents. Accidents for bikers often have more tragic consequences, with motorcycle riders 27 times more likely to die in crash compared to those in a vehicle. By anticipating and responding to potential dangers, riders can protect themselves and others. Strategies that motorcycle riders can reduce the risk of a crash include the following.
#1: Maintain safe distances
Keep a safe following distance from vehicles ahead. This provides time to react to sudden stops or changes in traffic flow. It is also wise to avoid riding in blind spots of other vehicles. Position yourself where drivers can see you clearly to help better ensure that riders remain visible to other drivers.
#2: Scan for obstacles
Continuously scan the road ahead for potential obstacles such as potholes, debris, or uneven surfaces. Also, be aware of pedestrians, cyclists, and other vehicles that may suddenly enter your path. Scanning for obstacles allows riders to identify and avoid hazards before they become imminent threats. This proactive approach helps maintain control and safety, providing time to adjust and avoid a crash.
#3: Understand traffic patterns
Observe and predict the behavior of other drivers. Look for signs of erratic driving or sudden lane changes. Adapt to changing traffic conditions, such as congestion or road construction, by adjusting speed and positioning. Understanding traffic patterns helps riders anticipate the actions of others, enabling them to make informed decisions and avoid dangerous situations.
#4: Ride smart, ride safe
Defensive riding is just one step towards safe motorcycle use. It is also important to make sure your bike is in good working order and avoid distractions. The Wisconsin Department of Transportation also offers rider courses that can provide further education and training, better ensuring you are prepared to handle any obstacle you may face while riding on the open roads.
Even the safest riders can find themselves dealing with the aftermath of a crash. In these situations, it is important to understand your rights and legal remedies. Gathering copies of any police reports, contact information for witnesses, and writing down the details of the accident while they are fresh in your memory can help in the event you decide to move forward with legal action.